Marsha Libina
Associate Professor of Art History
- Department: Art History and Fine Arts

Professor Libina specializes in the art of Renaissance Italy, with a focus on artistic responses to the religious controversies of the Catholic Reformation. She is particularly interested in the artistic image as an object of visual attention and devotional engagement. Her work equally deals with questions of materiality and mediality in art â that is, with the ways images contend with their status as material fictions but also vehicles of knowledge in the early modern period. Libina has published on the devotional painting of Sebastiano del Piombo, revealing the Venetian artist's deep commitment to thinking through the figuration of the divine and the problematic of human mediation of divine truths within early Catholic reform. Libina has also published on works made for artists' academies in Florence and Rome after the Council of Trent as part of her second project, "The Artist as Visionary and the Authority of Pictorial Invention." The project investigates the intersection of discourses on the artistâs imagination and the dangers of visionary experience in early modern academies of art. In particular, it looks at reform-minded thinkersâ attempts to reign in the license of imaginative vision and the rise of works that, despite these attempts, lay claim to the visionary power of the artist.
Education/Degrees
- Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University
Hon. B.Sc., University of Toronto
Publications
Peer-Reviewed Articles
- âVisions in Stone: Illusion, Animation and the Devotional Gaze in the Art of Northern Italy.â Renaissance Studies, online Early View (2021): 1-30.Â
- âPicturing Time and Eternity in Sebastiano del Piomboâs Viterbo PietĂ .â The Sixteenth Century Journal 51, no.2 (2020): 385-418.Â
- âDivine Visions: Image-Making and Imagination in Pictures of St. Luke Painting the Virgin.â Mitteilungen des Kunsthistorischen Institutes in Florenz (Max-Planck-Institut) 61, no.3 (2019): 235-263.
- ââFalse Prophecies,â Scripture, and the Crisis of Mediation in Early Modern Rome: Sebastiano del Piomboâs Borgherini Chapel in S. Pietro in Montorio.â I Tatti Studies in the Italian Renaissance 21, no.1 (2018): 67-104.
Books
-
Sebastiano del Piombo and the Sacred Image: Mediating the Divine in the Age of Reform. Turnhout: Brepols, 2022.
Book Reviews
- âReview of Robert Williams. Raphael and the Redefinition of Art in Renaissance Italy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017.â Renaissance and Reformation / Renaissance et RĂ©forme 42, no.1 (2019): 424-27.
Conferences & Lectures
Panels Organized
- 2022. âBodily Relics and Anatomies of the Sacred.â Renaissance Society of America (RSA), Dublin. March 30-April 2, 2022.
- 2021. âIllusion and Early Modern Simulacra,â Renaissance Society of America (RSA), Virtual. April 13-22, 2021. Co-organized with Grace Harpster.
- 2019. âThe Artistâs Faculties and the Artistic Process,â Renaissance Society of America (RSA), Toronto. March 17-19, 2019. Co-organized with Colin Murray.
- 2018. âVisions and the Reliability of Sight, 1500-1700,â Renaissance Society of America (RSA), New Orleans. March 22-24, 2018. Co-organized with Alexandra Letvin.
- 2017. Workshop. âEarly Modern Vision: The Imagination and the Religious Image,â Lichtenberg Kolleg Institute for Advanced Study, University of Göttingen. November 6-7, 2017.
Panels Chaired
- 2019. The Early Modern Interdisciplinary Graduate Forum, Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, University of Toronto. January 15, 2019.
Papers Presented
- 2022. âSebastiano del Piombo and the Materiality of the Sacred,â Renaissance Society of America (RSA), Dublin. March 30-April 2, 2022.
- 2021. âVisions in Stone: Illusion and the Devotional Gaze in Borromeoâs Sacred Images,â Renaissance Society of America (RSA), Virtual. April 20, 2021.
- 2020. âVisions in Stone and the Devotional Gaze in Borromeoâs Sacred Images,â Sixteenth Century Society and Conference (SCSC), Baltimore. October 29-November 1, 2020 (conference cancelled).
- 2019. âArtistsâ Academies and the Ideation of âDivine Thingsâ in the Age of Reform,â Renaissance Society of America (RSA), Toronto. March 17-19, 2019.
- 2019. ââThe Flux and Fog of Matterâ: Materiality and the Senses in Sebastiano del Piomboâs Devotional Painting,â Fellows Seminar Series, Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, University of Toronto. February 8, 2019.
- 2018. âThe Illusion of Vision: Artistic Fictions and Religious Experience,â The Universities Art Association of Canada (UAAC), University of Waterloo. October 25-28, 2018.
- 2018. âThe Artist as Visionary and the Legend of St. Luke Painting the Virgin,â The Renaissance Society of America (RSA), New Orleans. March 22-24, 2018.
- 2017. âDivine Visions: Image-Making and Imagination in Early Modern Academies of Art,â Lichtenberg-Kolleg Institute for Advanced Study, University of Göttingen. November 15, 2017.
- 2017. âVision and the Mediality of Art in Pictures of St. Luke Painting the Virgin.â MedialitĂ€t und MaterialitĂ€t âgroĂer Narrativeâ: Religiöse (Re-)Formationen, UniversitĂ€t Salzburg, Krems on der Donau. September 27-29, 2017.Â
- 2016. ââFalse Propheciesâ: Scripture and the Crisis of Mediation in Early Modern Rome.â The Renaissance Society of America (RSA), Boston. March 31-April 2, 2016.Â
- 2014. âMeditation on Motion and Stillness in Sebastiano del Piomboâs Viterbo PietĂ .â The Renaissance Society of America (RSA), New York. March 27-29, 2014.
Research Areas
- Devotional art and religious reform
- Vision and imagination
- Discourses on idolatry
- Artists' academies
- Artistic collaboration
- Relationship between theory and practice